8-K
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report: (Date of earliest event reported): October 5, 2021 (September 30, 2021)

 

Calyxt, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delaware

 

001-38161

 

27-1967997

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

2800 Mount Ridge Road

Roseville, MN 55113-1127

(Address and zip code of principal executive offices)

 

(651) 683-2807

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol(s)

 

Name of exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share

 

CLXT

 

The NASDAQ Global Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act


Item 2.02.

Results of Operations and Financial Condition

 

On October 5, 2021, Calyxt, Inc. (“Calyxt”) issued a press release, the full text of which is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 8.01.

Other Events.

 

On October 5, 2021, Calyxt issued the press release referred to in Item 2.02 above, which is incorporated by reference into this Item 8.01.

 

Calyxt is also providing in this Current Report on Form 8-K the following risk factor, which supplements the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020:

 

Our operational and financial success depends on our ability to successfully implement our strategic initiative to provide synthetic biology solutions for an expanded group of end markets, which is subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties.

 

Since our inception, we have deployed our technology platform toward delivering plant-based innovations and solutions, primarily to the agriculture end market. In October 2021, we announced a strategic initiative that will focus Calyxt on engineering plant-based synthetic biology solutions to meet the demand-driven needs of a diversified base of potential customers across an expanded group of end markets, including the nutraceutical, cosmeceutical, personal care, pharmaceutical, advanced materials, and chemical industries, in addition to the agriculture end market. This expanded and diversified focus will place significant demands on our management, will require adaptations to our operational infrastructure, and necessitate incremental capital expenditures. If we fail to effectively and efficiently manage and implement the strategic initiative, our business, financial condition and results of operations would be adversely impacted. We would face similar adverse impacts if we are unable to differentiate Calyxt’s offerings and capabilities from competitors in the synthetic biology industry, who may have competitive advantages over us, or if we are otherwise not successful in marketing our offerings and capabilities to new target customers.

 

In addition, to the extent we face technological and other challenges, including unanticipated costs, in leveraging our PlantSpring platform for the development of compounds intended to be produced in the BioFactory manufacturing facility, adapting our technology platform for specific customer-driven molecule needs, or scaling production, our business, financial condition and results of operations would be adversely impacted. The artificial intelligence and machine learning capabilities that Calyxt is developing for our PlantSpring platform remain in the early stages of development, and their implementation and effectiveness could be adversely affected by flawed algorithms, insufficient datasets, or errors resulting from human intervention.

 

Moreover, because of the novelty and complexity of our PlantSpring platform and BioFactory, achieving broad commercial success may require that we overcome potential customer skepticism regarding our capabilities, particularly in light of the historical challenges of scaling production in the field of synthetic biology. If we do not achieve the technical specifications required by our customers or successfully manage new product development processes, or if development work is not performed according to schedule, then our revenue growth from new pipeline products may be prevented or delayed, and our business and operating results may be harmed.

 

Item 9.01.

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

d. Exhibits

 

 

 

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Description

 

 

99.1

 

Press Release dated October 5, 2021

104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Calyxt, Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


Dated: October 5, 2021

 

 

CALYXT, INC

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Michael A. Carr

 

 

Name:

Michael A. Carr

 

 

Title:

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

https://cdn.kscope.io/b05589e2d03a2580a8d570e659a8ebb2-img232900384_0.jpg 

 

Calyxt Announces New Strategic Direction to Provide Sustainable, Plant-Based Synthetic Biology Solutions to Expanded Group of End Markets and Diversified Base of Customers

 

-Proprietary PlantSpringTM technology platform expanded and achieves rapid development of plant-based biomolecules-

 

-PlantSpring leverages artificial intelligence and machine learning-

 

-First pilot BioFactory™ manufacturing facility is being developed to work in concert with PlantSpring for producing plant biomolecules at scale and sustainably-

 

-Continues current technology licensing and product development activities as synergistic components of the expanded business model-

 

-Hosts conference call and webcast today at 4:30 p.m. ET-

 

Roseville, MN – Tuesday, October 5, 2021 – Calyxt, Inc. (Nasdaq: CLXT), a plant-based synthetic biotechnology company, today announced the launch of a strategic initiative that will focus the Company on engineering synthetic biology solutions for a diversified base of customers across an expanded group of end markets including the nutraceutical, cosmeceutical, pharmaceutical, advanced materials, and chemical industries.

 

Central to the strategy is the integration of the Company’s proprietary technology platform, PlantSpring, with its newly commissioned pilot bioreactor, the BioFactory, which together will enable Calyxt to rapidly prototype and produce complex plant-derived compounds without the need for outdoor cropping systems. The Company estimates that, aided by machine learning and artificial intelligence, it will be able to take a customer’s molecule need through Calyxt’s design, engineering, verification, and pilot-level production process within a 36-month period, with commercial scale production to commence thereafter. The final output, based upon the engineering of plant metabolism to mass produce plant-based compounds, is designed to provide customers across industries a safe and more sustainable supply of these compounds for use in a myriad of products and manufacturing processes.

 

“By leveraging our proprietary PlantSpring technology platform with our newly commissioned pilot bioreactor, the BioFactory, Calyxt has the pieces in place to advance plant-based synthetic biology solutions for important target customers and end markets to help those groups produce more sustainable products toward meeting their corporate sustainability targets,” said Michael A. Carr, President and Chief Executive Officer of Calyxt. “These new potential customers include large corporations within such industries as nutraceuticals, cosmeceuticals, personal care, and pharmaceuticals, as well as companies that manufacture advanced materials and chemicals.”

 

 


 

Mr. Carr added: “Through our engineering of the metabolism of plants, Calyxt unlocks plants’ ability to exponentially multiply production of finite biomolecules into large quantities, enabled within a bioreactor that does not use fermentation or farmland. As a result, Calyxt offers customers the opportunity to target a broad range of plant biomolecules and applications produced through a highly sustainable process, and within a highly efficient timeframe aided by our emerging machine learning and artificial intelligence toolkit. Our efforts are already underway to market our expanded offerings to new target customers.”

 

PlantSpring Technology Platform: Built on a Decade of Engineering Experience

 

The Company’s technology platform, newly named PlantSpring, has been built on Calyxt’s experience of more than a decade engineering plant metabolism, its proprietary systems, its tools and technologies, and an expanding set of artificial intelligence and machine learning capabilities. This licensable platform has powered the Calyxt innovation engine, previously focused primarily on the agriculture end market. Together with the BioFactory, this platform opens a wide array of new end markets to Calyxt.

 

The platform delivers innovation through an efficient process from laboratory to pilot, which includes identification of breakthrough molecules based on customer needs and design strategies to reprogram host cells; engineering of plant cell metabolism to optimally produce targeted molecules; and production of target molecules at pilot scale. Calyxt has developed early-stage artificial intelligence and machine learning capabilities in PlantSpring, which enable learning and adaptation from knowledge gained from past activity and can be combined with predictive analytics to rapidly prototype and provide feedback, accelerating the time from design to pilot and de-risking the commercial scale-up phase. As a result, Calyxt believes it can develop engineered biomolecules in plants for customers at faster speeds than its competitors in the synthetic biology industry. Calyxt expects to continue to develop its artificial intelligence and machine learning capabilities end-to-end across the PlantSpring platform and the BioFactory and anticipates this augmentation to continue to drive down development timeframes.

 

“Calyxt’s scientists are experts at engineering plant metabolism, which includes enabling the plant cells to produce more or less of certain chemistries, or novel chemistries, that may be unique to plants. The scientific team has demonstrated this capability many times over across multiple plant species,” said Travis Frey, Ph.D., Chief Technology Officer of Calyxt. “We leverage our PlantSpring technology platform as the engine that drives Calyxt’s R&D capabilities. It combines our company’s decade of technology, know-how and intellectual property and enables us to engineer important plant biomolecules, often found at scarcity in nature, and to eventually produce these biomolecules at scale for our customers.”

 

The BioFactory: Leveraging the Power of Plants to Efficiently and Sustainably Manufacture at Scale

 

The output from the PlantSpring platform integrates seamlessly with the Company’s newly commissioned BioFactory.

 

The BioFactory is the culmination of the work of Calyxt’s researchers and will enable the Company to expand its production methods from solely outdoor agriculture systems to also include controlled environment, bioreactor-based production systems.

 

In a world seeking to evolve to more sustainable solutions, the Company believes that plants are uniquely capable of producing many compounds that cannot be produced through other currently available means, including microbial fermentation. Calyxt estimates that more than 80 percent of all known natural compounds are able to be produced by plants. These known natural compounds comprise over 200,000

 

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chemistries today, and the Company believes plants have the potential to access many of the nearly one million estimated chemistries not yet discovered.

 

The BioFactory harnesses the potential of plant cells in a matrixed structure, combined with nutrients and media for its production, and leverages multiple cell types. The matrix structures enable controlled replication and processing of molecules, with the replication accelerating exponentially over time.

 

The BioFactory produces these plant-based molecules within a synthetic biology bioreactor. Calyxt has produced multiple proof of concept biomolecules in its laboratories. The initial pilot BioFactory will operate from Calyxt’s headquarters in Roseville, Minnesota, and is currently expected to be online by the end of 2021. The Company plans to work with infrastructure partners to build capabilities to produce at larger scales to meet anticipated customer demand. The transition from pilot to commercialization is expected to be facilitated through third-party contract manufacturers, who can provide at-scale production in support of our asset-light strategy. The Company anticipates that its customer demand-driven focus and use of third-party contractors for at-scale manufacturing addresses key uncertainties of anticipating market demand and the cost constraints of maintaining at-scale production capacity.

 

Significantly, Calyxt’s BioFactory manufacturing process relies on plant cell matrices for production, and its initial growth rates using this system have presented a strong productivity curve. Evaluated in grams per day over a 30-day period, these initial results suggest our plant cells grow more than five times faster than other plant-based systems, as reported in the scientific literature to date.

 

The Company’s manufacturing approach notably does not use fermentation. As a result, Calyxt’s process at scale is expected to be simpler, create less water waste and disposal, and allow customers to stack multiple molecules from plants, even potentially turning by-products into useful products.

 

“The scaled production of these biomolecules through our BioFactory will be vital for our customers because it will provide them with more sustainable-sourced materials for their own manufacturing processes,” said Dr. Frey. “Furthermore, we believe the BioFactory has the potential to be one of the most productive and sustainable plant-based processes across industries because of its production methodology. Based on our initial test results we expect to produce compounds at higher yields and throughputs on a per-unit basis, which is one of the reasons we believe the BioFactory can be scaled. Because it does not use fermentation, we expect fewer of the sustainability challenges associated with other indoor systems, including potentially lower levels of off-gasses, reduced water demands and lower energy requirements.”

 

Technology Licensing and Partnered Agricultural Development

 

As a synergistic component of its expanded strategy, the Company expects to continue to license its technology and develop products for agricultural customers based on their needs.

 

With respect to technology licensing, this activity spans Calyxt’s vast intellectual property library including multiple gene editing platforms, plant breeding, and other capabilities as well as the licensing of historically developed product candidates, including improved digestibility alfalfa licensed to S&W Seeds, high oleic, low linolenic soybeans, and product candidates derived from its hemp advancements.

 

As demonstrated by the recent announcement of a new product to be developed for a partner in soybeans, Calyxt will continue to opportunistically develop products for customers focused on traditional

 

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outdoor agriculture. To ensure appropriate resourcing of the opportunities, Calyxt has developed a set of criteria by which all opportunities are vetted, which include the size of the overall opportunity, the nature of the product to be developed, and the amount of cash to be received both upfront and over time.

 

Recent Corporate & Financial Highlights

 

Appointed Michael A. Carr as its President, Chief Executive Officer, and member of its Board of Directors effective July 27, 2021. Mr. Carr brings more than 20 years of business, financial and operational leadership experience to Calyxt and will focus on advancing and monetizing Calyxt’s technologies. Prior to joining Calyxt, he most recently served as Vice President of M&A, Strategy, and Innovation at Darling Ingredients, Inc.

 

Successfully transformed the hemp genome and produced “pollen-proof” (seedless) hemp with its triploid breeding technology. Combined, Calyxt’s hemp advancements offer significant advantages in innovation, crop management, and harvest potential. In our partner-driven model, we can now develop and deliver hemp products tailored for their needs across plant-based proteins and oils, advance materials, fiber, cosmeceuticals, nutraceuticals, and others.

 

On September 21, 2021, launched a $50 million at-the-market (ATM) share issuance program. As of today, the Company has not sold any shares pursuant to the program.

 

Entered into a research collaboration with a leading global food ingredient manufacturer based in Asia to develop an improved soybean capable of producing an oil as a sustainable commercial alternative to palm oil. As part of the research collaboration, Calyxt will receive cash payments in each of the two years of its term. This collaboration agreement also includes a commercial option for the global food ingredient manufacturer.

 

As of September 30, 2021, Calyxt had cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash of $14.9 million. This represents cash usage of approximately $3.6 million in the third quarter of 2021. This strong cash performance was driven by collections from the sale of grain to Archer Daniels Midland (ADM), continued declines in our working capital investment associated with the wind down of that grain sales activity, and strong operating expense management.

 

As of today, Calyxt has nearly completed the sale of its inventory of 2020 grain to ADM. This series of transactions, which began in the third quarter of 2020, has generated $35.7 million in total cash proceeds. The Company remains on track to complete these sales by the end of the year.

 

Conference Call and Webcast

 

President and Chief Executive Officer Michael A. Carr, Chief Financial Officer Bill Koschak, and Chief Technology Officer Dr. Travis Frey will host a conference call and webcast discussing Calyxt's business update, followed by a question-and-answer session. The conference call will be accompanied by a presentation, which can be viewed during the webcast or accessed via the investor relations section of Calyxt's website, www.calyxt.com.

 

To access the call, please use the following information:

 

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Date: Tuesday, October 5, 2021

Time: 4:30 p.m. ET, 1:30 p.m. PT

Toll Free dial-in number: +1 888-317-6003

Toll/International dial-in number: +1 412-317-6061

Conference ID: 9817980

 

Participants should call the conference telephone number 5 to 10 minutes prior to the start time. An operator will register participants’ names and organizations. The conference call will also be broadcast live and available for replay via the investor relations section of the company's website, www.calyxt.com. A replay of the webcast will be available for 30 days following the event.

 

Toll Free Replay Number: +1-877-344-7529

International Replay Number: +1-412-317-0088

Replay ID: 10160509

 

About Calyxt

 

Calyxt (Nasdaq: CLXT) is a plant-based synthetic biotechnology company. The Company leverages its proprietary PlantSpring™ technology platform to engineer innovative materials and products for its customers to help them meet their sustainability goals. Calyxt’s diversified offerings are delivered through its proprietary BioFactory™ manufacturing process. For more information, visit www.calyxt.com.

 

PlantSpring, BioFactory and the Calyxt logo are trademarks of Calyxt, Inc. Any other trademarks belong to their respective owners.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This communication contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In some cases, you can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “continue,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plans,” “predicts,” “projects,” “should,” “targets,” “will,” or the negative of these terms and other similar terminology. Forward-looking statements in this press release include statements about our future financial performance; product pipeline and development; our business model and strategies for the development, commercialization and sales of commercial products; commercial demand for our synthetic biology solutions; the development and deployment of our PlantSpring technology platform; the ability to scale production capability for our BioFactory; flaws in artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) algorithms, insufficiency of data inputs required by such algorithms, and human error in interacting with AI/ML; potential collaborations, partnerships, customer relationships, and licensing arrangements and their contribution to our financial results, cash usage, and growth strategies; and anticipated trends in our business. These and other forward-looking statements are predictions and projections about future events and trends based on our current expectations, objectives and intentions and premised on current assumptions. Our actual results, level of activity, performance, or achievements could be materially different than those expressed, implied, or anticipated by forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including, but not limited to: the severity and duration of the evolving COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting impact on macro-economic conditions; the impact of increased competition, including competition from a broader array of synthetic biology companies; disruptions at our key facilities, including disruptions impacting our BioFactory; changes in customer preferences and market acceptance of our products; changes in market consensus

 

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as to what attributes are required for a product to be considered “sustainable,” competition for collaboration partners and licensees and the successful execution of collaborations and licensing agreements; the impact of adverse events during development, including unsuccessful pilot production of molecules or field trials; the impact of improper handling of our product candidates during development; failures by third-party contractors; inaccurate demand forecasting; the effectiveness of commercialization efforts by commercial partners or licensees; disruptions to supply chains, including raw material inputs for our BioFactory; the impact of changes or increases in oversight and regulation; disputes or challenges regarding intellectual property; proliferation and continuous evolution of new technologies; management changes; dislocations in the capital markets; and other important factors discussed under the caption entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent filings on Form 10-Q or 8-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. We do not assume any obligation to publicly provide revisions or updates to any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, should circumstances change, except as otherwise required by law.

 

The financial information as of, and for the quarter ended, September 30, 2021, included in this press release is preliminary and is based on the latest estimated unaudited management accounts. Such information is subject to the completion of management’s reviews and other financial closing processes and potential adjustments. Accordingly, the Company’s actual cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash position as of September 30, 2021, and cash usage for the quarter may differ materially from the preliminary estimated data presented in this press release. The information contained in this press release has not been, and is not based on information that has been, audited or reviewed by Calyxt’s independent auditor.

 

 

Contacts:

 

Calyxt Media Contact:

Calyxt Investor Relations Contact:

David Rosen/Sarah Sutton/John Garabo

Argot Partners

(212) 600-1902

media@calyxt.com

 

Sherri Spear

Argot Partners

(212) 600-1902

investors@calyxt.com

 

 

 

Calyxt Business Development Contact:

 

Sarah Reiter

Calyxt, Inc.

(612) 427-7881

contact@calyxt.com

 

 

 

 

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